Chinese writing
dates back at least 3,500 years. Chinese writing is a combination
of phonemes and pictographs. The largest Chinese dictionary contains
more than 50,000 characters, but only about four thousand characters
are needed for everyday use.
There are many dialects
in the Chinese language. A dialect is a form of language used only
in certain places or among certain gr
oups.
Chinese people may not understand each other when they speak, but
all Chinese people can read and understand the same written characters.
In 1958, China adopted
the Pinyin system of phonetic writing. The Pinyin system uses Roman
letters more familiar to Americans. Since then, Americans have been
encouraged to change their pronunciation and spelling of Chinese
names. Most Americans referred to the Chinese capital as "Peking."
(pe-KING) We now know it as "Beijing." (bay-ZHING)
What
is Pinyin? This website explains the language, how it is written
and how it sounds.
Practice
your Pinyin. This website was produced by the University of
Iowa. It includes and explanation of Pinyin, lessons on how to speak
the language, and a place for new learners to chat.
Learning
Chinese Online. This page helps you to learn Chinese.