land area about 16 times the size of the United States
China
1,336,718,015
361
3,705,407
Eastern Asia, bordering the East China Sea, Korea Bay, Yellow Sea, and South China Sea, between North Korea and Vietnam
slightly smaller than the United States
India
1,189,172,906
937
1,269,219
Southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and Pakistan
slightly more than one-third the size of the US
United States
313,232,044
83
3,794,100
North America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico
about half the size of Russia; slightly larger than China
Indonesia
245,613,043
334
735,358
Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean
slightly less than three times the size of Texas
Brazil
203,429,773
62
3,287,612
Eastern South America, bordering the Atlantic Ocean
slightly smaller than the United States
Pakistan
187,342,721
609
307,374
Southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea, between India on the east and Iran and Afghanistan on the west and China in the north
slightly less than twice the size of California
Bangladesh
158,570,535
2852
55,598
Southern Asia, bordering the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and India
slightly smaller than Iowa
Nigeria
155,215,573
435
356,669
Western Africa, bordering the Gulf of Guinea, between Benin and Cameroon
slightly more than twice the size of California
Russia
138,739,892
21
6,601,668
Northern Asia (that part west of the Urals is included with Europe), bordering the Arctic Ocean, between Europe and the North Pacific Ocean
approximately 1.8 times the size of the United States
Name
Population
Population
Density
Area
Sq. mi.
Location
Comparative Size
Japan
126,475,664
867
145,914
Eastern Asia, island chain between the North Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan, east of the Korean Peninsula
slightly smaller than California
Mexico
113,724,226
150
758,449
Middle America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico, between Belize and the US and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Guatemala and the US
slightly less than three times the size of Texas
Philippines
101,833,938
879
115,831
Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea, east of Vietnam
slightly larger than Arizona
Ethiopia
90,873,739
213
426,373
Eastern Africa, west of Somalia
slightly less than twice the size of Texas
Vietnam
90,549,390
708
127,881
Southeastern Asia, bordering the Gulf of Thailand, Gulf of Tonkin, and South China Sea, alongside China, Laos, and Cambodia
slightly larger than New Mexico
Egypt
82,079,636
212
386,662
Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Libya and the Gaza Strip, and the Red Sea north of Sudan, and includes the Asian Sinai Peninsula
slightly more than three times the size of New Mexico
Germany
81,471,834
591
137,847
Central Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, between the Netherlands and Poland, south of Denmark
slightly smaller than Montana
Turkey
78,785,548
260
302,535
southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia (that portion of Turkey west of the Bosporus is geographically part of Europe), bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Georgia, and bordering the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, between Greece and Syria
slightly larger than Texas
Iran
77,891,220
122
636,372
Middle East, bordering the Gulf of Oman, the Persian Gulf, and the Caspian Sea, between Iraq and Pakistan
slightly larger than Alaska
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
71,712,867
79
905,355
Central Africa, northeast of Angola
slightly less than one-fourth the size of the United States
Southeastern Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Thailand, southeast of Burma
slightly more than twice the size of Wyoming
France
65,312,249
263
248,573
Western Europe, bordering the Bay of Biscay and English Channel, between Belgium and Spain, southeast of the UK; bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Italy and Spain
slightly less than twice the size of Colorado
United Kingdom
62,698,362
667
94,058
Western Europe, islands including the northern one-sixth of the island of Ireland between the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea, northwest of France
slightly smaller than Oregon
Italy
61,016,804
524
116,348
Southern Europe, a peninsula extending into the central Mediterranean Sea, northeast of Tunisia
slightly larger than Arizona
Burma
53,999,804
207
261,228
Southeastern Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal, between Bangladesh and Thailand
slightly smaller than Texas
South Africa
49,004,031
104
470,693
Southern Africa, at the southern tip of the continent of Africa
slightly less than twice the size of Texas
Korea, South
48,754,657
1266
38,502
Eastern Asia, southern half of the Korean Peninsula bordering the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea
slightly larger than Indiana
Spain
46,754,784
240
195,124
Southwestern Europe, bordering the Bay of Biscay, Mediterranean Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, and Pyrenees Mountains, southwest of France
slightly more than twice the size of Oregon
Ukraine
45,134,707
194
233,032
Eastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Poland, Romania, and Moldova in the west and Russia in the east
slightly smaller than Texas
Sudan
45,047,502
63
718,723
Northern Africa, bordering the Red Sea, between Egypt and Eritrea
Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Panama and Venezuela, and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Ecuador and Panama
slightly less than three times the size of Montana
Tanzania
42,746,620
117
365,755
Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Kenya and Mozambique
slightly larger than twice the size of California
Argentina
41,769,726
39
1,073,518
Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay
slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US
Kenya
41,070,934
183
224,081
Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Somalia and Tanzania
slightly more than twice the size of Nevada
Poland
38,441,588
318
120,728
Central Europe, east of Germany
slightly smaller than New Mexico
Algeria
34,994,937
38
919,595
Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Morocco and Tunisia
slightly less than 3.5 times the size of Texas
Uganda
34,612,250
372
93,065
Eastern Africa, west of Kenya
slightly smaller than Oregon
Canada
34,030,589
9
3,855,103
Northern North America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean on the east, North Pacific Ocean on the west, and the Arctic Ocean on the north, north of the conterminous US
somewhat larger than the United States
Morocco
31,968,361
185
172,414
Northern Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, between Algeria and Western Sahara
Southern Asia, north and west of Pakistan, east of Iran
slightly smaller than Texas
Nepal
29,391,883
517
56,827
Southern Asia, between China and India
slightly larger than Arkansas
Peru
29,248,943
59
496,225
Western South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Chile and Ecuador
slightly smaller than Alaska
Malaysia
28,728,607
226
127,355
Southeastern Asia, peninsula bordering Thailand and northern one-third of the island of Borneo, bordering Indonesia, Brunei, and the South China Sea, south of Vietnam
slightly larger than New Mexico
Uzbekistan
28,128,600
163
172,742
Central Asia, north of Afghanistan
slightly larger than California
Venezuela
27,635,743
78
352,144
Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, between Colombia and Guyana
slightly more than twice the size of California
Saudi Arabia
26,131,703
31
830,000
Middle East, bordering the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, north of Yemen
slightly more than one-fifth the size of the United States
Ghana
24,791,073
269
92,098
Western Africa, bordering the Gulf of Guinea, between Cote d'Ivoire and Togo
slightly smaller than Oregon
Korea, North
24,457,492
526
46,540
Eastern Asia, northern half of the Korean Peninsula bordering the Korea Bay and the Sea of Japan, between China and South Korea
slightly smaller than Mississippi
Yemen
24,133,492
118
203,850
Middle East, bordering the Arabian Sea, Gulf of Aden, and Red Sea, between Oman and Saudi Arabia
Eastern Asia, islands bordering the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, South China Sea, and Taiwan Strait, north of the Philippines, off the southeastern coast of China
slightly smaller than Maryland and Delaware combined
Mozambique
22,948,858
74
308,642
South-eastern Africa, bordering the Mozambique Channel, between South Africa and Tanzania
slightly less than twice the size of California
Syria
22,517,750
315
71,498
Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Lebanon and Turkey
slightly larger than North Dakota
Madagascar
21,926,221
97
226,658
Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, east of Mozambique
slightly less than twice the size of Arizona
Romania
21,904,551
238
92,043
Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Ukraine
slightly smaller than Oregon
Australia
21,766,711
7
2,988,902
Oceania, continent between the Indian Ocean and the South Pacific Ocean
slightly smaller than the United States contiguous 48 states
Cote d'Ivoire
21,504,162
173
124,504
Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Ghana and Liberia
slightly larger than New Mexico
Sri Lanka
21,283,913
840
25,332
Southern Asia, island in the Indian Ocean, south of India
slightly larger than West Virginia
Cameroon
19,711,291
107
183,568
Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Biafra, between Equatorial Guinea and Nigeria
slightly larger than California
Chile
16,888,760
58
291,933
Southern South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Argentina and Peru
Central America, bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between El Salvador and Mexico, and bordering the Gulf of Honduras (Caribbean Sea) between Honduras and Belize
slightly smaller than Tennessee
Angola
13,338,541
28
481,354
Southern Africa, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Namibia and Democratic Republic of the Congo
slightly less than twice the size of Texas
Senegal
12,643,799
166
75,955
Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea-Bissau and Mauritania
slightly smaller than South Dakota
Zimbabwe
12,084,304
80
150,872
Southern Africa, between South Africa and Zambia
slightly larger than Montana
Rwanda
11,370,425
1118
10,169
Central Africa, east of Democratic Republic of the Congo
slightly smaller than Maryland
Cuba
11,087,330
259
42,803
Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, 90 miles south of Key West, Florida
slightly smaller than Pennsylvania
Portugal
10,760,305
303
35,556
Southwestern Europe, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Spain
slightly smaller than Indiana
Greece
10,760,136
211
50,949
Southern Africa, group of islands in the Indian Ocean, northwest of Madagascar
slightly smaller than Alabama
Chad
10,758,945
22
495,755
Central Africa, south of Libya
slightly more than three times the size of California
Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Benin, between Nigeria and Togo
slightly smaller than Pennsylvania
Sweden
9,088,728
52
173,860
Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, Kattegat, and Skagerrak, between Finland and Norway
slightly larger than California
Azerbaijan
8,372,373
250
33,436
Southwestern Asia, bordering the Caspian Sea, between Iran and Russia, with a small European portion north of the Caucasus range
slightly smaller than Maine
South Sudan
8,260,490
33
248,777
Sahel Region of northeastern Africa; south of Sudan, north of Uganda and Kenya, west of Ethiopia
slightly smaller than Texas
Austria
8,217,280
254
32,383
Central Europe, north of Italy and Slovenia
slightly smaller than Maine
Honduras
8,143,564
188
43,278
Central America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Guatemala and Nicaragua and bordering the Gulf of Fonseca (North Pacific Ocean), between El Salvador and Nicaragua
slightly larger than Tennessee
Switzerland
7,639,961
479
15,937
Central Europe, east of France, north of Italy
slightly less than twice the size of New Jersey
Tajikistan
7,627,200
138
55,251
Central Asia, west of China
slightly smaller than Wisconsin
Israel
7,473,052
932
8,019
Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Egypt and Lebanon
Eastern Africa, bordering the Red Sea, between Djibouti and Sudan
slightly larger than Pennsylvania
Nicaragua
5,666,301
113
50,336
Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Costa Rica and Honduras
slightly smaller than the state of New York
Kyrgyzstan
5,587,443
72
77,202
Central Asia, west of China
slightly smaller than South Dakota
Denmark
5,529,888
332
16,639
Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, on a peninsula north of Germany (Jutland); also includes two major islands (Sjaelland and Fyn)
slightly less than twice the size of Massachusetts
Slovakia
5,477,038
289
18,933
Central Europe, south of Poland
about twice the size of New Hampshire
Sierra Leone
5,363,669
194
27,699
Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea and Liberia
slightly smaller than South Carolina
Finland
5,259,250
40
130,559
Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, and Gulf of Finland, between Sweden and Russia
slightly smaller than Montana
United Arab Emirates
5,148,664
160
32,278
Middle East, bordering the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf, between Oman and Saudi Arabia
slightly smaller than Maine
Turkmenistan
4,997,503
27
188,456
Central Asia, bordering the Caspian Sea, between Iran and Kazakhstan
slightly larger than California
Central African Republic
4,950,027
21
240,535
Central Africa, north of Democratic Republic of the Congo
Southeastern Asia, northwest of Australia in the Lesser Sunda Islands at the eastern end of the Indonesian archipelago
slightly larger than Connecticut
Cyprus
1,120,489
314
3,572
Middle East, island in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Turkey
about 0.6 times the size of Connecticut
Fiji
883,125
125
7,056
Oceania, island group in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand
slightly smaller than New Jersey
Qatar
848,016
190
4,473
Middle East, peninsula bordering the Persian Gulf and Saudi Arabia
slightly smaller than Connecticut
Comoros
794,683
921
863
Southern Africa, group of islands at the northern mouth of the Mozambique Channel, about two-thirds of the way between northern Madagascar and northern Mozambique
slightly more than 12 times the size of Washington, DC
Djibouti
757,074
85
8,958
Eastern Africa, bordering the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea, between Eritrea and Somalia
slightly smaller than Massachusetts
Guyana
744,768
9
83,000
Northern South America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Suriname and Venezuela
slightly smaller than Idaho
Bhutan
708,427
48
14,824
Southern Asia, between China and India
about half the size of Indiana
Equatorial Guinea
668,225
62
10,831
Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Biafra, between Cameroon and Gabon
slightly smaller than Maryland
Montenegro
661,807
124
5,333
Southeastern Europe, between the Adriatic Sea and Serbia
Caribbean, an island in the Caribbean Sea - 55 km off the coast of Venezuela
2.5 times the size of Washington, DC
Virgin Islands
109,666
149
737
Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico
almost 10 times the size of Washington, DC
Grenada
108,419
816
133
Northern North America, island between the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Canada
twice the size of Washington, DC
Micronesia
106,836
394
271
Oceania, island group in the North Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to Indonesia
four times the size of Washington, DC
Aruba
106,113
1527
69
Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, north of Venezuela
slightly larger than Washington, DC
Tonga
105,916
367
288
Oceania, archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand
four times the size of Washington, DC
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
103,869
692
150
Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago
slightly more than twice the size of Washington, DC
Kiribati
100,743
322
313
Oceania, group of 33 coral atolls in the Pacific Ocean, straddling the equator; the capital Tarawa is about one-half of the way from Hawaii to Australia
four times the size of Washington, DC
Jersey
94,161
2102
45
Western Europe, island in the English Channel, northwest of France
about 0.7 times the size of Washington, DC
Seychelles
89,188
508
176
Eastern Africa, group of islands in the Indian Ocean, northeast of Madagascar
Caribbean, islands in the Caribbean Sea, about one-third of the way from Puerto Rico to Trinidad and Tobago
1.5 times the size of Washington, DC
Faroe Islands
49,267
92
538
Northern Europe, island group between the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, about one-half of the way from Iceland to Norway
eight times the size of Washington, DC
Northern Mariana Islands
46,050
257
179
Oceania, islands in the North Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to the Philippines
2.5 times the size of Washington, DC
Turks and Caicos Islands
44,819
122
366
Caribbean, two island groups in the North Atlantic Ocean, southeast of The Bahamas, north of Haiti
2.5 times the size of Washington, DC
Sint Maarten
37,429
2851
13
Caribbean, located in the Leeward Islands (northern) group; Dutch part of the island of Saint Martin in the Caribbean Sea; Sint Maarten lies east of the US Virgin Islands
about 0.2 times the size of Washington, DC
Liechtenstein
35,236
570
62
Central Europe, between Austria and Switzerland
about 0.9 times the size of Washington, DC
San Marino
31,817
1351
24
Southern Europe, an enclave in central Italy
about 0.3 times the size of Washington, DC
Saint Martin
30,615
1458
21
Caribbean, located in the Leeward Islands (northern) group; French part of the island of Saint Martin in the Caribbean Sea; Saint Martin lies east of the US Virgin Islands
about 0.3 times the size of Washington, DC
Monaco
30,539
39548
1
Western Europe, bordering the Mediterranean Sea on the southern coast of France, near the border with Italy
about three times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Gibraltar
28,956
11538
3
Southwestern Europe, bordering the Strait of Gibraltar, which links the Mediterranean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, on the southern coast of Spain
about 11 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Caribbean, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico
about 0.9 times the size of Washington, DC
Palau
20,956
118
177
Oceania, group of islands in the North Pacific Ocean, southeast of the Philippines
about 20 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Dhekelia
15,700
311
51
Eastern Mediterranean, on the southeast coast of Cyprus near Famagusta
about 0.7 times the size of Washington, DC
Akrotiri
15,700
331
47
Eastern Mediterranean, peninsula on the southwest coast of Cyprus
about 0.7 times the size of Washington, DC
Wallis and Futuna
15,398
281
55
Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand
about 0.9 times the size of Washington, DC
Anguilla
15,094
430
35
Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico
about half the size of Washington, DC
Cook Islands
11,124
122
91
Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand
1.3 times the size of Washington, DC
Tuvalu
10,544
1050
10
Oceania, island group consisting of nine coral atolls in the South Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to Australia
0.1 times the size of Washington, DC
Nauru
9,322
1150
8
Oceania, island in the South Pacific Ocean, south of the Marshall Islands
about 0.1 times the size of Washington, DC
Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha
7,700
65
119
A group of islands in the South Atlantic Ocean, about midway between South America and Africa; Ascension Island lies 700 nm northwest of Saint Helena; Tristan da Cunha lies 2,300 nm southwest of Saint Helena
slightly less than twice the size of Washington, DC
Southeastern Asia, group of islands in the Indian Ocean, southwest of Indonesia, about halfway from Australia to Sri Lanka
about 24 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Pitcairn Islands
48
3
18
Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about midway between Peru and New Zealand
about one-fourth times the size of Washington, DC
Antarctica
0
0
5,405,430
south of the Antarctic Circle
slightly less than 1.5 times the size of the United States
British Indian Ocean Territory
0
0
21,004
Archipelago in the Indian Ocean, south of India, about halfway between Africa and Indonesia
slightly smaller than West Virginia
South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands
0
0
1,507
Southern South America, islands in the South Atlantic Ocean, east of the tip of South America
slightly larger than Rhode Island
Heard Island and McDonald Islands
0
0
159
Islands in the Indian Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Madagascar to Antarctica
slightly more than twice the size of Washington, DC
Jan Mayen
0
0
146
Northern Europe, island between the Greenland Sea and the Norwegian Sea, northeast of Iceland
slightly more than twice the size of Washington, DC
Bouvet Island
0
0
19
Island in the South Atlantic Ocean, southwest of the Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)
about one-fourth times the size of Washington, DC
Paracel Islands
0
0
3
Southeastern Asia, group of small islands and reefs in the South China Sea, about one-third of the way from central Vietnam to the northern Philippines
about 11 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Wake Island
0
0
3
Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to the Northern Mariana Islands
about 11 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Middle America, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, 1,120 km southwest of Mexico
about 11 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Navassa Island
0
0
2
Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, 35 miles west of Tiburon Peninsula of Haiti
about nine times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Ashmore and Cartier Islands
0
0
2
Southeastern Asia, islands in the Indian Ocean, midway between northwestern Australia and Timor island
about eight times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Spratly Islands
0
0
2
Southeastern Asia, group of reefs and islands in the South China Sea, about two-thirds of the way from southern Vietnam to the southern Philippines
about eight times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Coral Sea Islands
0
0
1
Oceania, islands in the Coral Sea, northeast of Australia
about four times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Source: CIA World Factbook, accessed July 15, 2011
Nation or region can refer to a wide variety of dependencies, areas of special sovereignty, uninhabited islands, and other entities in addition to the traditional countries or independent states.
Area is the sum of all land and water areas delimited by international boundaries and/or coastlines.
Population is the number of people living in a nation or area.
Population Density is the population divided by the area.
Dowling, Mike. "Sort the Nations of the World by Population at mrdowling.com."
www.mrdowling.com. Updated
August 8, 2011
. Web. Date of Access. <http://www.mrdowling.com/800population.html>